Γmile Claus, (Sunset over Waterloo Bridge) (1916), oil on canvas, dimensions not known, location not known. WikiArt.
The year that William Merritt Chase and Thomas Eakins died, 1916, was an eclectic year for painting, as the Masters of the nineteenth century handed over to the tigers of the twentieth century. Here is a selection of some of my favourite paintings of that year, which perhaps give a better feel for what was happening than any words. I’ll start with artists working from the East Coast of America.
USA, East Coast – Frank Duveneck (1848β1919)
Frank Duveneck (1848β1919), Brace’s Rock (c 1916), oil on canvas, dimensions not known, Private collection. The Athenaeum.
USA, East Coast – William Merritt Chase (1849β1916)
William Merritt Chase (1849β1916), Mrs. W.M. Chase and R.D. Chase (1916), oil on canvas, 157.5 x 127.6 cm, Private collection. The Athenaeum.
USA, East Coast – Colin Campbell Cooper (1856β1937)
Colin Campbell Cooper (1856β1937), Palace of Fine Arts, San Francisco (c 1916), oil on canvas, 102.2 x 128.3 cm, Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento, CA. The Athenaeum.
USA, East Coast – Frederick Childe Hassam (1859-1935)
Frederick Childe Hassam (1859-1935), The Fourth of July, 1916 (1916), oil on canvas, 91.4 x 66.4 cm, Private collection. WikiArt.
USA, East Coast – George Bellows (1882β1925)
George Bellows (1882β1925), Builders of Ships / The Rope (1916), oil on canvas, 76.2 Γ 111.8 cm, Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, CT. Wikimedia Commons.
USA, East Coast – Charles Demuth (1883β1935)
Charles Demuth (1883β1935), The Jazz Singer (1916), watercolour and pencil on paper, 32.4 x 19.7 cm, Private collection. The Athenaeum.
USA, South – Julian Onderdonk (1882β1922)
Julian Onderdonk (1882β1922), A Hillside of Blue Bonnets – Early Morning, Near San Antonio Texas (1916), oil on canvas, 45.7 Γ 61 cm, Private collection. Wikimedia Commons.
USA, West Coast – Anna Althea Hills (1882-1930)
Anna Althea Hills (1882-1930), Fall, Orange County Park (1916), oil on board, 35.6 x 45.7 cm, Private collection. The Athenaeum.
France – Georges Rochegrosse (1859β1938)
Georges Rochegrosse (1859β1938), The Death of Messalina (1916), oil on canvas, 125.8 x 180 cm, Private collection. Wikimedia Commons.
Γmile Claus (1849-1924), (Sunset over Waterloo Bridge) (1916), oil on canvas, dimensions not known, location not known. WikiArt.
Britain – John William Waterhouse (1849β1917)
John William Waterhouse (1849β1917), Tristan and Isolde (1916), oil on canvas, 107.5 x 81.5 cm, Private collection. Wikimedia Commons.
Britain – Evelyn De Morgan (1855β1919)
Evelyn De Morgan (1855β1919), Angel Piping to the Souls in Hell (1916), oil on canvas, 50.8 x 61 cm, Private collection. Wikimedia Commons.
Poland – Jacek Malczewski (1854β1929)
Jacek Malczewski (1854β1929), Portrait of Brigadier JΓ³zefa PiΕsudskiego (1916), oil on board, 58 x 73.5 cm, Muzeum Narodowe w Warszawie, Warsaw, Poland. Wikimedia Commons.
Other Deaths
Sadly, several other artists died that year. Among those covered in articles on this blog are the following.
Marie Bracquemond, born on 1 December 1840, died on 17 January 1916 in Sèvres, Paris.
Marie Bracquemond (1841β1916), Under the Lamp (1887), oil on canvas, 68.6 x 113 cm, Private collection. Wikimedia Commons.
Ignacio Pinazo Camarlench, born on 11 January 1849, died on 18 October 1916 in Godella.
Ignacio Pinazo Camarlench, May (1898-9), oil on canvas, 70.6 x 98.8 cm, Museo Carmen Thyssen, Malaga. Wikimedia Commons.
Tina Blau, later known as Tina Blau-Lang, born on 15 November 1845, died on 31 October 1916 in Vienna.
Tina Blau (1845β1916), View of Heiligenstadt (1893-7), oil on panel, 41.5 x 58.1 cm, Private collection. Wikimedia Commons.
Births
I am sure that several other famous painters were born in 1916, but one who I commend to your attention is the wonderful Sylvia Sleigh (1916-2010) who was born on 8 May 1916, in Llandudno, North Wales.