One cause of an app crashing as soon as it’s launched, these constraints prevent you from running bundled apps copied elsewhere, and can now be used by third-party apps.
environment constraints
Why won’t Ventura let you run a copy of one of its bundled apps, and why does it refuse to run some command tools?
In Ventura, Apple has been introducing more behavioural detection and protection. This is only going to expand in Sonoma. Here’s what it promises.
The Eclectic Light Company 